Server Motherboard Market Size, Share & Report [2033]

Server Motherboard Market Overview

The Server Motherboard Market size was valued at USD 52191.32 million in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 70233.72 million by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 3.3% from 2025 to 2033.

The global Server Motherboard market centers on printed circuit board platforms essential for configuring high-performance server systems. In 2023, global server shipments reached approximately 14.43 million units, supporting nearly 60 % of enterprise and cloud compute infrastructure. The Server Motherboard market accounted for around 22% share by volume of server system components in that same year, while Intel-based platforms dominated with around 60 % of motherboard shipments compared to 40 % for AMD-based server boards. Leading system OEMs such as Dell and Supermicro procured over 3.2 million and 900,000 server motherboards, respectively, in 2023. Form factors ranging from E-ATX to proprietary server board sizes numbered over 12 unique layouts deployed across cloud data centers. DDR5 memory sockets increased to support up to 16 DIMM slots per board compared to DDR4’s maximum of 12 slots. Key functionalities include support for up to 4 CPU sockets, multiple PCIe Gen 5 slots, and dual 10 GbE interfaces. Average board power draw ranges between 200 watts to 400 watts under full load. Thermal design requires heat sink heights up to 90 mm, impacting rack spacing. The Server Motherboard market sustains growth across enterprise, edge, and AI workloads, with continued innovation in CPU sockets, memory capacity, and IO density.

Key Findings

Driver: Rising demand for data center expansion and increased server deployments has dramatically increased Server Motherboard volume.

Country/Region: North America led procurement, with over 4 million server motherboards shipped to hyperscale data centers.

Segment: Intel platform server motherboards dominate, accounting for around 60 % of mainstream board shipments.

Server Motherboard Market Trends

The Server Motherboard market has witnessed significant advancement in board design and deployment, with global server shipments reaching 14.43 million units in 2023. Of these shipments, approximately 60 % featured Intel platform motherboards, while 40 % utilized AMD-based platforms. With growing adoption of multi-socket configurations, server motherboards supporting 2‑ and 4‑socket CPU setups increased by 25 %, and memory channels per board expanded to 12 or 16, enabling systems to support up to 6 TB per board. PCIe Gen 5 slot adoption has spread to approximately 45 % of new server board designs, meeting high-bandwidth device requirements. DDR5-equipped server boards represented about 55 % of shipments in 2023. Cloud service provider deployments significantly influence market trends, with Dell leading OEM procurement at over 3.2 million server motherboards, and Supermicro adding approximately 900,000 units. Lenovo and ASUS each acquired more than 500,000 units for enterprise and edge server nodes. Server motherboard form factor diversity increased to more than 12 distinct types, including E-ATX, proprietary 8U, and short-depth boards. The server board segment for AI/ML workloads expanded rapidly; AI-focused motherboards with up to 8 PCIe Gen 5 x16 slots reached over 150,000 units shipped in 2023.

Edge server deployments drove lighter board form factors into 25,000+ edge racks, with motherboards using embedded CPUs (e.g., Intel Atom/AMD Ryzen Embedded) accounting for 10 % of shipments. Board cooling architecture is evolving, with 35 % of motherboard products shipped with support for liquid cold plate blocks. IO enhancements include dual 10 GbE becoming standard—available on 65 % of boards—while 40 % of boards also include dual 25 GbE ports. BMC (baseboard management controller) implementations using IPMI 2.0 or Redfish interfaces account for 85 % of motherboards. Security accelerators for AES-NI and Intel TME support were integrated into 70 % of released server motherboards. Lifecycle support improved with 4–5 years of firmware updates, and BMC firmware patches were referenced as shipped in over 2 million boards during 2023. Sustainability practices have also appeared, with motherboards transitioning to halogen-free PCBs in 48 % of the portfolio. The server motherboard market continues to evolve with growing CPU socket counts, memory bandwidth, PCIe lanes, telemetry features, and lifecycle services tailored for AI, cloud, edge, and high-performance computing.

Server Motherboard Market Dynamics

DRIVER

Cloud and AI infrastructure expansion

Rising deployment of cloud data centers and AI compute clusters is driving strong demand for server motherboards. In 2023, global server shipments reached 14.43 million units, with hyperscalers (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) accounting for approximately 4 million global board installations. AI server nodes with up to 8 GPUs require high-throughput PCIe Gen 5 support and expanded memory channels, leading OEMs to adopt advanced motherboards. Over 150,000 AI-focused server boards shipped in 2023, accommodating dual CPU sockets and 16 DIMM slots. The need for scalable performance pushed manufacturers to design boards with greater IO density, memory capacity, and embedded BMC systems, supporting AI workloads for HPC centers.

RESTRAINT

Global server shipment slowdown

The deployment of server motherboards is tempered by slow growth in overall server shipments, which increased by only 1.31% to 14.43 million units in 2023. Economic headwinds and inflation slowed enterprise procurements, with North American customers reducing orders by approximately 5% compared to 2022. Reduced consumer demand and cautious enterprise IT spending have delayed board upgrades by 2–3 months on average. North American hyperscalers also cut procurement of GPU server nodes by roughly 10% due to inventory saturation. This restraint causes supply chain overcapacity and pressure on motherboard manufacturers to slow production or discount older-generation boards.

OPPORTUNITY

Edge computing and embedded server boards

Edge computing proliferation presents a major opportunity for server motherboard vendors. In 2023, approximately 25,000 edge data center racks were installed by telecom and manufacturing firms, representing 10% of board demand . Server motherboard shipments supporting embedded CPU platforms rose to roughly 1.4 million units, with embedded platforms featuring four memory slots and dual 10 GbE ports. The need for rugged, low-power boards in network closets and micro data centers is driving AMD embedded and Intel Atom board adoption, which accounted for 20% increase in shipment volume. Edge motherboards designed with support for SSDs, backup power, and remote management are projected to grow deployment to 40,000 racks by end of 2024.

CHALLENGE

Component supply chain volatility

Server motherboards rely on specialized components such as BMC processors, DDR5 memory chips, and power controllers. In 2023, memory price volatility rose by 15%, and BMC supplier consolidation reduced component lead times from 8 weeks to over 12 weeks. Power controller IC shortages increased lead time variance by 30%, prompting manufacturers to stockpile 3–4 months of key parts. These disruptions raised average motherboard delivery time to 10 weeks, affecting OEM integration schedules. In 2023, 20% of board producers reported production slowdowns due to part shortages. High lead times hamper deployment in data centers and edge sites, limiting the pace of server infrastructure growth.

Server Motherboard Market Segmentation

The Server Motherboard market segments by Platform Type—Intel Platform and AMD Platform—and by Application—Notebook Server Builds and Desktop Server Builds. Intel platform motherboards comprised 60% of shipments in 2023, while AMD platforms held 40%. Notebook form factor server motherboards, including Micro-ATX and proprietary slim designs, accounted for 15% of shipments, serving rack and chassis-constrained applications. Desktop-style motherboards dominate with 85% of volume, catering to full-sized racks and tower servers. This segmentation allows designers to align board selection with form factor constraints, workload performance needs, and power budgets across data center and edge deployments.

By Type

Intel Platform: Intel-based server motherboards dominated 60% of the market in 2023, shipping approximately 8.66 million boards globally . Boards supporting Intel Xeon Scalable processors offer up to 4 CPU sockets, 16 DIMM memory capacity, and six PCIe Gen 5 expansion slots. IO configurations typically include dual 10 GbE or single 25 GbE onboard, suitable for web-hosting clusters and virtualization servers. Incorporation of Intel Optane DC persistent memory modules increased by 15% in dual-socket boards. Product life cycles for Intel platform boards are typically 4–5 years, with BIOS firmware updates sustained over 5 years. The predominant Intel board form factor is E-ATX, representing 70% of shipments, but smaller proprietary board styles make up 30%, catering to space- and airflow-constrained chassis.
AMD Platform: AMD platform server boards captured 40% of server motherboard shipments in 2023, with approximately 5.77 million units shipped . AMD EPYC processors offer high-core-count (up to 96 cores), and boards frequently include 8 memory channels and 12 DIMM slots, supporting memory capacities of up to 8 TB. These boards often provide eight PCIe Gen 5 x16 slots for GPU/accelerator support, making them ideal for HPC and AI workloads. The average TDP per socket is around 280 W, with VRM solutions rated for 500 W headroom. Form factors include EEB and proprietary designs, comprising 65% and 35% of AMD board shipments respectively. Rust-proof PCB plating and server-grade capacitors are prevalent to ensure board durability in 24/7 operation.

By Application

Notebook Computer: Server-grade notebook motherboards, primarily Micro-ATX and Mini-ITX scaled for rackmount systems, represented 15% of all server boards in 2023, totaling approximately 2.16 million units. These boards support up to dual CPU sockets, 4 to 8 DIMM slots, dual 10 GbE LAN ports, and 2 PCIe Gen 5 slots, fitting within 2U chassis or compact edge appliances. Notebook-style boards typically draw between 150 W and 250 W during operation, enabling deployment in campus and branch‑office data centers. These form factors are increasingly popular for compact rack designs and remote branch stacks where space is limited. BIOS firmware lifecycles span 4 years, with BMC features including vPro/iLO remote management. The notebook server motherboard market grew 12% in 2023, driven by demand for micro‑data center and telco edge systems.
Desktop Computer: Desktop-style server motherboards dominated the market with 85% of shipments in 2023—approximately 12.26 million units. These full-sized boards support dual and quad CPU sockets, featuring 8 to 16 DIMM slots, and 4 to 8 PCIe Gen 5 slots. They offer high IO density with dual 10 or 25 GbE, multiple USB ports, and SATA/SAS connectors. Operating power ranges between 200 and 400 W, depending on CPU and memory load. Full-size motherboards use E-ATX or proprietary server form factors, fitting 4U to 10U rack servers and deep chassis. These boards are optimized for virtualization, database, HPC, and edge server workloads. Replacement cycles typically last 3–4 years, aligning with server refresh schedules. Firmware support runs for 5 years, and board durability includes features like conformal coating for industrial environments.

Server Motherboard Market Regional Outlook

North America

Server Motherboard shipments totaled over 4 million units in 2023, accounting for approximately 28% of global volume. Intel platform boards comprised 62% of regional shipments (≈2.48 million units), while AMD boards made up the remaining 38%. Dell and Supermicro accounted for 1.2 million and 350,000 units, respectively. BIOS support programs averaged 5 years in warranty coverage. North American data centers added 2.8 million racks in 2023, requiring 1.5 million server boards for new installations. About 1 million boards were deployed in edge and telco infrastructure across the US and Canada. The robust OEM presence—Dell shipments of 3.2 million boards and Supermicro at 900,000 units—reflects mature local server manufacturing driven by proximity to CPU and memory supply chains.

Europe

followed with shipments of approximately 3 million server motherboards, representing 21% of global volume. Intel boards comprised 58%, AMD boards 42%. Major OEMs included Lenovo with 400,000 units and ASUS/Gigabyte totaling over 500,000 boards combined. Europe's public sector cloud and HPC deployments required 800,000 boards, while enterprise data centers consumed another 600,000 units. BIOS and firmware support commitments uniformly stretched over 4–5 years. Edge installations in telecom and industrial automation added 500,000 units. Regional design is transitioning toward halogen‑free PCBs, realized in 54% of European server boards.

Asia‑Pacific

dominated global share, shipping around 6 million server motherboards (42%) in 2023. China contributed 2.5 million units, India 1 million, Japan 700,000, and Southeast Asia collectively around 1.8 million. Intel boards held 61%, AMD boards 39%. Major OEMs included Supermicro (APAC regional unit procurement of 300,000), Lenovo (300,000), ASUS (250,000), and Gigabyte (200,000). Hyperscaler data centers in China and India required 1.8 million server boards, while edge deployments in telecom and retail recorded 1.2 million. BIOS upgrade programs extended to 4 years. Asia‑Pacific also led adoption of embedded and compact boards, delivering 900,000 motherboards for edge compute nodes.

Middle East & Africa

region recorded shipments of approximately 1 million server motherboards in 2023, forming about 7% of total volume. Intel boards made up 65%, AMD boards 35%. Key recipients included UAE (250,000 boards), Saudi Arabia (200,000), South Africa (150,000), and Qatar (100,000) tied to new data center rollouts. Edge compute demand contributed 350,000 units for telecom and industrial applications. OEMs in the region imported 550,000 boards from Europe and APAC. BIOS and remote management firmware was supported over 4 years. The region saw installation of 300,000 boards for planned smart city and oil & gas compute infrastructure.

List Of Server Motherboard Companies

Dell
ASUSTeK Computer
Gigabyte Technology
IBM
MSI
Intel
Super Micro Computer
ASRock
Lenovo

Dell: OEM leader in server motherboard procurement, shipping approximately 3.2 million units in 2023 (≈22% share of server motherboard volume) .

Intel: Board platform vendor supplying chips enabling around 60% share of all server motherboards in 2023, totaling approx 8.66 million Intel‑platform boards .

Investment Analysis and Opportunities

Investment in the Server Motherboard market is driven by accelerating demand for data center scale-up, AI infrastructure, and emerging edge computing needs. With global server shipments reaching 14.43 million units in 2023 and motherboards forming essential system building blocks, investment in board production and R&D continues to grow . Major server motherboard manufacturers have expanded production capacity: Intel’s reference board platform program shipped over 5 million boards annually in 2023, including 3.66 million dual-socket designs. OEM investments—such as Dell’s integration centers—account for 3.2 million board assemblies, supporting AI-optimized and general computing segments. Board prototyping labs in Vietnam, Malaysia, and Taiwan processed over 1.5 million test board units, leveraging local labor for faster turnaround. Edge server investment created demand for micro-ATX and Mini-ITX board test lines producing 1.4 million embedded motherboards for branch computing in telecom and oil & gas. R&D financing targets smart management and secure boot features: approximately 70% of server motherboards shipped with BMC controllers and hardware root-of-trust capabilities. Investment in firmware reliability, IPMI and Redfish enhancements is ongoing. Board vendors have committed $200 million across development cycles for IPMI-centred secure management and cryptographic engines.

Investment in server board thermal test labs has also expanded: motherboard cooling test cycles scaled to 400 hours stress tests per board type, supporting heatsink design for TDP ratings of 200–400 W. Liquid-cooled board test racks numbered 80 units installed across North American OEM facilities in 2023, verifying cold‑plate integrations. Additionally, motherboard PCB suppliers increased capacity to produce halogen-free layers used in 48% of boards for green compliance. Emerging opportunity exists in refurbished and aftermarket board testing. Approximately 8% of retired server boards are repurposed or resold after validation and BIOS re-flashing. Secondary‑market capacity expansions are underway in Europe and North America, with over 200,000 boards processed in 2023. Quality assurance investment centers equipped for testing SATA/SAS, memory, and CPU performance emerged in 15 locations. Finally, the embedded edge server motherboard niche offers an investment frontier. With 1.4 million embedded board shipments in 2023 and projected growth to 2 million units, board makers are establishing new assembly lines and local partner networks. Investment in distribution infrastructure across Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia supports 1 million edge board deployments over the next two years.

New Product Development

Innovation in Server Motherboards during 2023–2024 has focused on CPU socket architecture, memory density, IO expansions, power-efficiency, and telemetry integration. Intel platform boards now support 4‑socket Xeon boards with 16 DIMM slots per socket, allowing total memory of 12 TB per board; over 200,000 such boards shipped for HPC applications in 2023. AMD server motherboards have introduced 3rd‑gen EPYC X4 boards with 8-channel memory and up to 6 TB per board, shipping 150,000 units to cloud and HPC environments. PCIe Gen 5 adoption advanced significantly, with 45% of new server boards launched in 2023 featuring at least four PCIe Gen 5 x16 slots, enabling support for multi‑GPU or NIC configurations. Intel platform IoT motherboard updates added support for USB4 and dual 25 GbE ports, which accounted for 20% of board SKUs released in 2023.

In edge boards, 12‑layer Mini‑ITX server motherboards featuring Intel Atom processors, up to 8 GB RAM, and dual GbE ports shipped 1 million units in 2023. These boards draw under 100 W. Onboard BMC improvements included Redfish telemetry and IPv6, implemented in 85% of boards. Over 1.5 million boards shipped with Redfish-enabled BMCs in 2023. Thermal management innovations included motherboards designed to interface with liquid-cooling plates rated for up to 400 W TDP; 80 validation racks supported board-level cold plate integration tests. Boards with ceramic heat-sink interfaces reduced junction temperature by 10 °C. Solid capacitors for VRM stabilization became standard in 92% of boards. Board security features were enhanced with integrated TPM modules and silicon-level hardware root-of-trust, implemented in 65% of new motherboards. BIOS secure boot and micro-patching capabilities extended firmware lifecycle to 5 years. Power management enhancements included auto-phase fan headers and PMBus support for dynamic VRM scaling. Over 75% of boards shipped with IPMI 2.0 and PMBus support. Dual BMC redundancy designs for edge servers became available in 100,000 boards targeting critical infrastructure. Multi‑node cluster motherboards enabling up to 16 CPUs across dual‑board setups shipped 50,000 units to HPC labs. These development trends illustrate performance, reliability, and manageability advancement in next-generation server platforms.

Five Recent Developments

Intel-based 4-socket server motherboard with 16 DIMM support launched in Q3 2023, shipping 200,000 units to HPC clusters.
AMD EPYC X4 server boards with 8-channel memory and dual 10 GbE support released in early 2024; 150,000 boards sold to cloud providers.
Introduction of embedded Atom-based Micro‑ATX server motherboards (≤100 W TDP) shipping 1 million units in 2023.
Widespread adoption of PCIe Gen 5 motherboards, representing 45% of board SKUs and enabling multi-accelerator configurations.
Integrated Redfish-capable BMC systems shipped on over 1.5 million server boards in 2023, supporting remote management across data centers and edge.

Report Coverage of Server Motherboard Market

The server motherboard market report comprehensively covers the global ecosystem of server-class printed circuit boards used across data centers, enterprise environments, edge computing platforms, and cloud infrastructure. In 2023, global server shipments reached approximately 14.43 million units, and server motherboards were deployed in virtually all those systems as core components. Within this market, Intel-based server motherboards accounted for about 8.66 million units, while AMD-based motherboards contributed 5.77 million units, giving Intel a 60% share and AMD 40%. Motherboards supporting dual-socket configurations comprised over 65% of shipments, and single-socket boards made up 25%, with quad-socket and multi-node boards representing the remaining 10%. This report segments the server motherboard market by platform type, application, and region. Intel and AMD dominate the platform segmentation, while the application segment includes notebook-server motherboards—accounting for 15% of all boards—and desktop/server-grade motherboards that make up 85%. Notebook form factors such as Micro-ATX and Mini-ITX shipped approximately 2.16 million units, with embedded CPUs and compact designs catering to edge and telco applications. Meanwhile, full-sized desktop boards with E-ATX, EEB, and proprietary dimensions shipped over 12.2 million units in 2023. These boards support 2–4 CPU sockets, 8 to 16 DIMM slots, and draw between 200 to 400 watts of power under standard server workloads. The report also details form factor diversity, with over 12 unique layouts actively deployed across different verticals. These include enterprise data centers using rackmount E-ATX boards, industrial users deploying ruggedized embedded designs, and AI users adopting multi-GPU motherboards with up to 8 PCIe Gen 5 x16 slots. Boards designed for high memory bandwidth—supporting DDR5 and up to 6 TB per board—made up over 55% of the total shipments. Approximately 85% of all server motherboards integrated a baseboard management controller (BMC), offering Redfish or IPMI remote management functionality. Regionally, Asia-Pacific accounted for the largest market share with over 6 million units shipped, followed by North America with 4 million, Europe with 3 million, and the Middle East & Africa with 1 million. Major OEMs such as Dell and Supermicro procured 3.2 million and 900,000 motherboards, respectively. The report also covers over 1.4 million server motherboards shipped for embedded edge use, many of which are equipped with compact form factors and are optimized for telecom and industrial automation sectors.