Metallurgical Equipment Market Overview
The Metallurgical Equipment Market size was valued at USD 14901.17 million in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 20610.62 million by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 3.5% from 2025 to 2033.
The metallurgical equipment market plays a foundational role in industrial infrastructure across global economies, driven by expanding steel production, demand for advanced nonferrous metals, and rapid technological upgrades. In 2023, over 2,000 active large-scale steel production facilities operated globally, necessitating continual upgrades and replacements of equipment such as blast furnaces, converters, ladles, and rolling machines. The demand for metal rolling machines alone surpassed 38,000 units in active use across integrated steel plants worldwide.
Countries like China, India, Germany, and the United States collectively contribute more than 65% of the global metallurgical equipment demand due to extensive iron and steel manufacturing capacities. Additionally, metallurgical equipment manufacturing involves a network of approximately 750 global suppliers, ranging from legacy heavy equipment manufacturers to specialized high-precision metallurgy solution providers. In 2024, over 115 new equipment installations were reported in Asia-Pacific alone, highlighting the sector’s dynamic expansion.
Key Findings
Top Driver reason: Increasing infrastructure and construction projects are pushing demand for steel and nonferrous metal production.
Top Country/Region: China leads the global demand, with over 900 steel plants and 500 active ironmaking units.
Top Segment: Steelmaking equipment dominates due to the extensive use of electric arc furnaces and oxygen converters.
Metallurgical Equipment Market Trends
The metallurgical equipment market is witnessing significant shifts driven by digitalization, sustainability requirements, and precision manufacturing. In 2023, around 67% of newly installed metallurgical equipment featured embedded IoT sensors for predictive maintenance. Equipment digitization reduced maintenance downtime by 25% and improved asset life cycles by 18%, showing a clear industry preference for smart systems.
Eco-efficient technologies are gaining momentum due to rising carbon neutrality targets. For instance, over 300 blast furnaces across Europe and Asia have undergone retrofitting to meet emission norms, often involving multimillion-dollar investments in off-gas treatment systems and energy recuperation setups.
Green steel production is also emerging as a transformative trend. More than 50 projects worldwide are currently developing hydrogen-based steelmaking technologies, which require bespoke metallurgical components that can withstand hydrogen-rich environments. The metallurgical equipment market has seen a 28% increase in inquiries for equipment compatible with alternative fuel sources.
Another trend is the rapid expansion of electric arc furnace (EAF) technology. In 2023, EAFs accounted for 32% of new equipment installations globally, particularly in India and Turkey, where scrap-based steelmaking is increasing. EAFs offer lower capital and operational costs, leading to increased deployment across mid-tier manufacturers.
Furthermore, the integration of robotics in metal rolling and casting sections is rising. Over 450 metalworking plants integrated robotic systems into their operations by late 2023, improving precision by 15% and reducing manual labor by over 30%. These robots are primarily used in billet handling, ladle tilting, and slag skimming.
Metallurgical Equipment Market Dynamics
DRIVER
Rising demand for infrastructure and construction steel
Urbanization is driving strong demand for steel in bridges, buildings, pipelines, and transportation. Over 75% of global infrastructure projects between 2022 and 2025 are expected to involve steel-intensive frameworks. China alone consumed over 1,100 million metric tons of crude steel in 2023, with India following at 150 million metric tons. To keep pace, producers are ramping up investments in electric arc furnaces, sintering machines, and ladle metallurgy stations. Advanced metallurgical equipment is essential to ensure throughput, quality, and regulatory compliance, especially as structural grades of steel grow more complex.
RESTRAINT
Rising preference for refurbished metallurgical equipment
Refurbished and used metallurgical equipment are gaining traction in cost-sensitive regions such as Africa and Southeast Asia. In 2023, over 22% of installations in these regions were sourced from refurbished inventories, reducing demand for new equipment. Buyers prioritize cost over technology in many low-income countries, especially when establishing mini steel plants or metal rolling units. The availability of reliable second-hand equipment at 30–50% of new unit costs has created strong headwinds for new equipment manufacturers.
OPPORTUNITY
Shift towards electric and green steel production
The rise of electric steelmaking processes presents new growth avenues for metallurgical equipment manufacturers. Electric arc furnace-based steel production is forecast to overtake traditional methods in several countries, particularly in Europe, by 2027. In 2024, more than 40 companies commissioned low-emission EAF systems, requiring associated equipment such as off-gas scrubbing units, graphite electrode handling systems, and scrap charging machines. These specialized components create substantial growth potential for suppliers aligned with green manufacturing strategies.
CHALLENGE
High capital expenditure and operational cost burdens
Metallurgical equipment is among the most capital-intensive machinery in the heavy industry. A basic oxygen furnace installation can exceed $250 million, while continuous casting machines cost upward of $30 million. Operational costs, including electricity, refractory replacement, and equipment downtime, further strain budgets. Additionally, emerging economies face financial and logistical hurdles in adopting cutting-edge systems, leading to delayed purchases and project postponements.
Metallurgical Equipment Market Segmentation
The metallurgical equipment market is segmented by type and application, reflecting the diversity of demand across metals processing functions. By type, key segments include ironmaking equipment, steelmaking equipment, and metal rolling machines. By application, the equipment caters to the steel industry and the nonferrous metals industry.
By Type
- Ironmaking Equipment: Ironmaking equipment includes sintering machines, blast furnaces, and hot blast stoves. As of 2023, over 1,400 blast furnaces were in operation worldwide. China leads with 800 active furnaces, followed by India with 200. These systems are critical for primary iron production from raw materials such as iron ore, coke, and limestone. A sintering machine can process up to 500,000 tons of feedstock per year, showcasing the equipment's scale and efficiency in raw material agglomeration.
- Steelmaking Equipment: This segment comprises basic oxygen furnaces, electric arc furnaces, ladle metallurgy stations, and desulfurization units. In 2024, more than 180 EAFs were commissioned globally, accounting for 60% of new installations. Equipment in this category is vital for refining molten metal and adjusting chemical compositions. EAFs can produce between 100,000 and 1 million metric tons of steel annually, depending on capacity and configuration.
- Metal Rolling Machine: Metal rolling machines include hot rolling mills, cold rolling mills, and tandem mills. Approximately 3,000 rolling lines are active globally, with 45% located in Asia-Pacific. A single tandem rolling mill processes 2 million tons of strip steel yearly. Innovations in automation have led to 20% productivity gains in modern mills compared to pre-2015 equipment.
By Application
- Steel Industry: The steel industry commands over 80% of the global metallurgical equipment demand. In 2023, it produced over 1,900 million metric tons of crude steel. Equipment such as converters, continuous casting machines, and rolling mills are indispensable across upstream and downstream steel processes. China, Japan, and India represent over 60% of the demand in this segment.
- Nonferrous Metals: Nonferrous metallurgy includes aluminium, copper, and zinc production. Over 120 aluminium smelters globally rely on specialized anode baking furnaces, calcining kilns, and electrolytic cells. In 2023, global primary aluminium output exceeded 68 million metric tons, with China contributing over 39 million tons. Demand for precision casting equipment and high-temperature kilns continues to expand in this segment.
Regional Outlook
Global metallurgical equipment demand varies significantly by region, shaped by industrial infrastructure, raw material availability, and government policies.
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North America
accounted for over 12% of the global metallurgical equipment installations in 2023. The United States houses over 90 steel production facilities, of which 70% use electric arc furnace technology. Canada’s investment in clean steel technology is pushing for equipment retrofits and emissions control systems. The region also hosts more than 50 specialist metallurgical equipment suppliers, focusing on precision rolling systems and high-efficiency furnaces.
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Europe
has over 250 integrated steel and nonferrous metal plants. Germany, Italy, and France lead in metallurgical automation and retrofitting, with over 100 plants upgrading their control systems in 2023 alone. The European Green Deal has driven over €12 billion in investments targeting low-emission equipment, including hydrogen-ready furnaces. Advanced robotics in hot strip mills and digital twin technology in smelting units are gaining adoption.
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Asia-Pacific
remains the largest regional market, accounting for more than 55% of total metallurgical equipment sales in 2023. China alone installed over 300 new equipment units, followed by India with 80 units. Japan and South Korea are leaders in precision metallurgy, especially in nonferrous sectors. Indonesia and Vietnam also witnessed major expansions, adding 20 new rolling mill lines in 2024. Rapid industrialization continues to boost demand across this region.
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Middle East & Africa
The are emerging markets for metallurgical equipment. The UAE and Saudi Arabia invested in more than 25 new smelting and rolling lines between 2022 and 2024. South Africa leads sub-Saharan production with over 35 operational metallurgical plants. In 2023, Egypt added two new EAF facilities. Regional demand is rising due to government-backed industrial development programs and access to mineral resources.
List of Top Metallurgical Equipment Companies
- SMS group GmbH
- DANIELI
- Primetals Technologies
- China First Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd
- DALIAN HUARUI HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP CO.,LTD
- Sinomach Heavy Equipment Group Co., Ltd
- TAIYUAN HEAVY INDUSTRY CO., LTD
- CITIC HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD
- Northern Heavy Industries Group Co.,Ltd
- TANGZHONG
Top Two Companies with the Highest Share
SMS group GmbH: maintains the highest global market penetration with over 450 active equipment lines across 90 countries, supplying complete steelmaking and rolling solutions.
DANIELI : operates over 300 metallurgical project sites globally and led 2023 with more than 35 major project awards for steel plants and foundries.
Investment Analysis and Opportunities
Global investments in metallurgical equipment continue to rise in response to infrastructure growth, green manufacturing transitions, and rising demand for high-strength steel alloys. In 2023, over 40 countries allocated new infrastructure budgets that required enhanced steel output, leading to over 700 new metallurgical equipment procurement contracts. For instance, India committed more than $8 billion toward steel capacity expansion, leading to over 100 rolling machine installations.
In Europe, decarbonization policies are channelling investments into hydrogen-ready furnaces and advanced ladle metallurgy systems. The EU funded over 50 metallurgical modernization projects in 2024, focusing on emissions reduction and thermal efficiency improvements. In Asia-Pacific, Chinese and Japanese manufacturers collectively launched more than 120 product expansion projects for mill equipment and advanced smelters.
Emerging markets such as Vietnam, Nigeria, and Egypt have created attractive investment corridors through free trade zones and tax exemptions for equipment imports. Over 25 new metallurgical equipment assembly plants are under construction in 2024. Furthermore, technology licensing agreements and joint ventures are fostering capital inflow from Europe and the U.S. into these regions.
New Product Development
New product development in the metallurgical equipment market has surged between 2023 and 2024, driven by the need for digital integration, decarbonization, and process optimization. Manufacturers are introducing smart, modular, and energy-efficient systems tailored to meet the operational requirements of evolving steel and nonferrous metal plants.
In 2023, over 65% of new metallurgical equipment models featured IoT-enabled modules. These upgrades facilitated real-time condition monitoring and predictive maintenance, reducing unplanned downtime by over 30%. SMS group GmbH launched a new digital twin system for steel rolling mills that achieved a 20% improvement in precision and alignment over traditional systems.
Danieli introduced its Q-One power feeder system, a breakthrough in energy optimization, allowing electric arc furnaces to achieve energy savings of up to 15%. Similarly, Primetals Technologies developed a next-generation ladle furnace with enhanced alloying precision, which shortened refining time by 18% and lowered electrode consumption by 12%.
In response to sustainability demands, hydrogen-compatible blast furnaces and direct reduction units have been prototyped and installed across more than 10 facilities in 2023. These furnaces operate at controlled oxygen levels and withstand high-hydrogen atmospheres without compromising efficiency.
Cold rolling lines have seen innovation as well. In 2024, over 50 facilities integrated tandem mill models with automatic gauge control and shape control, boosting surface finish quality by 25% compared to legacy mills. Furthermore, robotic slab handling systems and fully automated mold oscillation control systems in continuous casting machines are transforming plant floor operations.
In the nonferrous segment, aluminium smelting plants adopted rotary anode-baking kilns that improved fuel efficiency by 22% in 2023. Companies also invested in modular refinery components, enabling quick replacement and scaling. By mid-2024, 40% of new installations in copper smelters were modular setups.
These innovations collectively drive the transition of metallurgical plants toward Industry 4.0, while reducing operational costs, boosting yields, and maintaining regulatory compliance.
Five Recent Developments
- SMS group GmbH commissioned its new hydrogen-based direct reduction plant in Sweden in October 2023, capable of producing 1.3 million tons of green steel annually using H2-grade compatible metallurgical components.
- Danieli won a $700 million contract in 2024 to supply full rolling mills and EAF systems to an Indian integrated steel producer aiming to add 4 million metric tons of flat steel capacity.
- Primetals Technologies launched an autonomous ladle tracking and control system in early 2024, resulting in a 15% reduction in ladle turnaround time across five pilot plants in Europe.
- CITIC Heavy Industries Co., Ltd delivered 12 new vertical rolling mills to Southeast Asia between Q1–Q2 2024, with a combined capacity of over 3.6 million metric tons per year.
- Northern Heavy Industries Group Co., Ltd introduced an AI-powered blast furnace control system in January 2023, installed in three major Chinese plants, leading to a 9% fuel efficiency gain and 6% reduction in carbon emissions.
Report Coverage of Metallurgical Equipment Market
The metallurgical equipment market report provides a comprehensive analysis of industry dynamics, encompassing all major product categories, application areas, regional breakdowns, and competitive strategies worldwide. The report includes over 150 detailed data tables covering product capacity, equipment installation rates, utilization ratios, operational metrics, and technological adoption.
The market scope includes all categories of primary and secondary metal processing equipment, including sintering machines, blast furnaces, electric arc furnaces, ladle stations, casting machines, rolling mills, and refining units. Application coverage spans the global steel and nonferrous metals industries, encompassing more than 3,500 active production units as of 2024.
The report highlights over 50 country-level markets, with granular data on new installations, active equipment life cycles, import/export flows, and capital investment trends. Specific analysis on emerging markets such as Vietnam, South Africa, and Saudi Arabia is also provided, highlighting equipment demand potential, local supplier profiles, and regional project pipelines.
It further includes comparative benchmarking of equipment efficiency, maintenance costs, and emissions performance across regions. The report also presents key insights into buyer behavior, procurement cycles, and preference for turnkey versus component-level acquisitions.
Competitive landscape analysis features 30+ manufacturers, including detailed profiles on product portfolios, regional presence, technology capabilities, and recent mergers or expansion strategies. Moreover, the report maps future demand forecasts for digital and AI-integrated equipment in the context of the green transition and Industry 4.0.
Additionally, the report examines regulatory influences, including emission norms, energy efficiency mandates, and environmental approvals, which are reshaping procurement patterns. Strategic recommendations are included for OEMs, EPC contractors, plant operators, and government bodies for optimized resource planning, risk mitigation, and supply chain management.
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