Dry Ice Machine Market Overview
The Dry Ice Machine Market size was valued at USD 222.17 million in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 297.59 million by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 3.3% from 2025 to 2033.
The global dry ice machine market is undergoing accelerated growth driven by industrial cleaning, logistics, and food preservation applications. In 2024, over 62,000 dry ice machines were in active use across industrial and commercial settings worldwide. Approximately 21,500 new dry ice machines were manufactured in 2023, reflecting a 12% increase over the previous year. North America accounted for 31% of the total installations, while Asia-Pacific represented 37%, underscoring the rising adoption in developing economies. Dry ice cleaning machines made up 43% of all equipment sold in 2023, with dry ice production machines covering the remaining 57%. Demand from the food and beverage sector contributed to over 18,700 units deployed for cold chain and packaging applications. Furthermore, the automotive sector utilized more than 7,200 dry ice cleaning units for precision equipment and mold maintenance. Technological enhancements have enabled machines to deliver up to 100 kg/hour output, with high-efficiency models achieving 40% energy savings compared to conventional designs. Online equipment sales increased by 22% between 2022 and 2024, with nearly 6,300 units sold via digital platforms in the past year alone. High portability and automation have become key selling points in recent product introductions.
Key Findings
Driver: Increased use of dry ice for non-abrasive industrial cleaning and food-safe preservation.
Country/Region: Asia-Pacific leads in unit adoption, accounting for 37% of the total dry ice machines in 2024.
Segment: Dry ice production machines represent 57% of market installations.
Dry Ice Machine Market Trends
The dry ice machine market has evolved with rising demand across healthcare, logistics, and automotive sectors. In 2023, over 3.8 million metric tons of dry ice were used globally, with a significant portion generated through automated dry ice machines. Compact and portable models witnessed a 19% increase in unit sales compared to 2022. This reflects a growing preference for mobility in both small-scale manufacturing and temporary field operations. Technology advancements have led to smart features being integrated into dry ice machines. Approximately 4,200 machines sold in 2023 featured programmable logic controllers (PLCs) for process automation. Machines with remote monitoring capabilities accounted for 11% of total units sold. Energy efficiency improvements also gained traction, with over 3,600 models offering enhanced CO2 conversion rates above 90%.
In the food sector, the use of dry ice machines for packaging and transportation preservation surged. Over 18,700 machines were actively used in this segment in 2023. Dry ice pelletizers with output capacities of 150–250 kg/hour dominated large food distribution centers. Additionally, retail demand drove over 2,900 small-capacity machines to supermarkets and cold chain operators. Dry ice cleaning applications have expanded notably. The automotive sector adopted over 7,200 dry ice blasting units in 2023 for precision cleaning of molds, dies, and engine parts. In aerospace, more than 400 new dry ice cleaning machines were deployed for surface preparation and maintenance. Environmentally conscious cleaning practices boosted demand, especially in regions enforcing strict regulations on chemical usage. Online procurement channels expanded rapidly. In 2023 alone, 6,300 dry ice machines were sold through e-commerce portals, reflecting a 22% growth over 2022. Rental models are also emerging, with over 850 dry ice machines leased in North America for short-term cleaning projects. Manufacturers introduced over 150 new machine variants between 2023 and early 2024, emphasizing noise reduction, dual-mode cleaning, and faster throughput. More than 60 models were certified for medical-grade applications, aligning with healthcare industry needs for vaccine transport and sterilized equipment logistics.
Dry Ice Machine Market Dynamics
DRIVER
Rising demand from pharmaceutical and healthcare logistics.
Pharmaceutical distribution and healthcare logistics are major drivers for the dry ice machine market. In 2023, over 420 million vaccine doses were transported using dry ice in insulated containers, necessitating high-capacity dry ice production systems. More than 3,400 dry ice machines were installed in medical distribution centers globally, with 1,100 units deployed in North America alone. Hospitals and biotech labs also installed over 1,600 dry ice machines to support sensitive material storage. Dry ice machines with on-demand pellet production capabilities of 50–80 kg/hour were prioritized by these facilities for localized, sterile packaging. The increased requirement for temperature-sensitive supply chains has accelerated procurement and innovation across this segment.
RESTRAINT
High equipment and maintenance costs.
Despite robust demand, the high cost of advanced dry ice machines remains a barrier. In 2023, average machine acquisition costs ranged from $9,000 to $48,000 depending on capacity and features. Maintenance and energy costs further impacted operational budgets, especially for small and medium enterprises. Approximately 39% of users in developing markets cited affordability as a primary concern when selecting dry ice equipment. Service frequency for cleaning machines is high, with recommended maintenance every 600 operational hours. Parts replacement, including wear-prone components like nozzles and blades, can cost up to 15% of the original machine value annually. These cost-related factors have slowed down adoption in price-sensitive regions.
OPPORTUNITY
Expansion of food export cold chains.
Global demand for fresh and frozen food exports is creating significant opportunities for dry ice machine manufacturers. In 2023, over 890,000 metric tons of perishables were shipped internationally using dry ice as a cooling agent. More than 6,800 dry ice production machines were newly installed in food processing units, export packing centers, and air cargo terminals. Southeast Asia, Central America, and North Africa reported 18–22% annual growth in cold storage infrastructure, prompting orders for over 2,700 machines in those regions. Integration with automated packing lines is a major driver, with more than 1,200 dry ice machines customized for robotic and conveyor-based operations. Demand for consistent pellet sizes and 24-hour operation capabilities is spurring technological upgrades and new partnerships.
CHALLENGE
CO2 sourcing and regulatory constraints.
One of the pressing challenges in the dry ice machine market is the supply and regulation of raw CO2. In 2023, more than 14 countries reported CO2 shortages due to refinery shutdowns and feedstock limitations. The United Kingdom experienced a 9-week supply disruption that delayed over 1,400 dry ice deliveries. Regulatory tightening on CO2 emissions and industrial carbon capture has further complicated sourcing, especially in regions with environmental policy transitions. Over 600 equipment orders were delayed in Europe due to permitting restrictions and CO2 procurement bottlenecks. Manufacturers are now exploring alternative sourcing from biomass and industrial fermentation processes, but scalable solutions remain limited.
Dry Ice Machine Market Segmentation
The dry ice machine market is segmented by type and application. By type, it includes dry ice production machines and dry ice cleaning machines. In 2023, dry ice production machines accounted for 57% of the total units sold, while dry ice cleaning machines represented 43%. By application, the market includes general industry, food and beverage, automotive, and others. The food and beverage sector remained dominant, accounting for over 30% of installed machines globally in 2023.
By Type
- Dry ice production machines: are primarily used in logistics, food processing, and industrial packaging. In 2023, more than 12,200 units of dry ice production machines were sold globally. These machines are capable of generating 30–250 kg of dry ice per hour and are often integrated with automated distribution systems. High-volume production machines are used in large food warehouses, while small-format units are popular with clinical labs and perishable goods exporters. Asia-Pacific led sales with 4,700 units, followed by North America with 3,200 units in 2023.
- Dry ice cleaning machines: are widely utilized in maintenance-intensive industries. Approximately 9,300 dry ice cleaning machines were sold in 2023, driven by demand from automotive, aerospace, electronics, and public infrastructure sectors. These machines provide non-abrasive cleaning for complex equipment and surfaces. The automotive industry alone accounted for over 7,200 units. Cleaning systems with dual-nozzle configurations and variable CO2 flow settings were particularly in demand, especially in Europe and Japan.
By Application
- General Industry: In general industry applications, dry ice machines are widely used for cleaning manufacturing molds, removing coatings, maintaining mechanical systems, and preparing surfaces for painting or bonding. In 2023, approximately 15,800 dry ice machines were deployed across general industrial settings globally. These included sectors like plastics, metal fabrication, and electrical maintenance. Europe and North America accounted for over 9,000 units combined, driven by non-abrasive cleaning regulations. Machines used in this segment typically feature adjustable nozzles and multi-pressure settings to cater to diverse cleaning needs. Dry ice blasting reduced downtime by up to 60% compared to traditional methods, contributing to its rising industrial adoption.
- Food and Beverage: The food and beverage sector was the largest application segment, with over 18,700 dry ice machines in active use globally by the end of 2023. Dry ice is used extensively in meat processing, bakery transportation, seafood packaging, and frozen produce logistics. In Asia-Pacific alone, more than 6,800 machines were used in food handling and export facilities. Dry ice pelletizers with outputs of 150–300 kg/hour supported large-scale cold chains. Uniform pellet size, low-residue blasting, and food-safe certifications were top requirements. High-output machines were also used in poultry and dairy industries to extend shelf life during transport.
- Automotive: The automotive industry accounted for the use of over 7,200 dry ice cleaning machines in 2023. These machines were primarily used for precision mold cleaning, engine block maintenance, paint line preparation, and restoration services. Germany, Japan, and the U.S. collectively represented nearly 62% of automotive-sector installations. Machines equipped with twin-hose systems and variable CO₂ flow were popular for their precision and reduced residue. Automotive factories reduced maintenance labor by 30% using dry ice systems. Mobile cleaning units also gained traction in automotive service centers, with more than 1,400 portable systems deployed globally.
- Others: Other applications include pharmaceuticals, electronics, aerospace, and public utilities. In 2023, over 6,200 machines were used outside the three major sectors. The healthcare industry used dry ice for vaccine transport and sterile equipment storage, with over 1,600 machines installed in hospitals and labs. In electronics manufacturing, dry ice cleaning machines were employed to remove microscopic particles from delicate components—around 1,100 machines were used for this purpose. Aerospace applications used more than 400 machines for turbine cleaning and composite preparation. Public utility companies in Europe and Asia adopted over 1,000 machines for infrastructure maintenance and facility hygiene.
Dry Ice Machine Market Regional Outlook
Regional performance in the dry ice machine market varies significantly depending on industrial infrastructure, cold chain maturity, and environmental policies.
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North America
over 19,200 dry ice machines were in use in 2023. The U.S. dominated regional demand, accounting for over 88% of the installations. Dry ice machines were primarily deployed in the food industry, pharmaceuticals, and cleaning services. Healthcare and vaccine logistics spurred demand for over 3,400 production machines. The U.S. automotive sector used more than 2,600 cleaning machines, mostly for mold and engine maintenance.
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Europe
more than 15,600 machines were operational in 2023. Germany led with 4,300 machines, followed by France and the U.K. with 2,800 and 2,100 units respectively. Europe also accounted for 60% of medical-grade dry ice machine installations. Strict environmental regulations encouraged adoption of energy-efficient models, with 2,200 machines certified under EU eco-design standards. Online procurement channels in Europe expanded, with over 1,500 machines sold digitally in 2023.
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Asia-Pacific
remained the fastest-growing region with over 23,000 dry ice machines installed by 2024. China led with 9,400 units, followed by India with 5,200. Rapid industrialization and cold storage investments in Southeast Asia contributed to strong demand, particularly in Vietnam, Indonesia, and Thailand. The food and beverage sector accounted for over 11,000 machines, while industrial cleaning made up 7,800 installations. Manufacturers in this region introduced over 60 new low-cost models tailored for local production facilities.
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Middle East & Africa
more than 4,200 machines were installed by 2023. The UAE and Saudi Arabia led installations in the Middle East, focusing on cold chain logistics for meat and dairy imports. In Africa, South Africa accounted for 45% of the regional demand, with 980 machines deployed in food exports and mining-related cleaning operations. Government initiatives to support healthcare logistics in Nigeria and Kenya led to procurement of over 420 dry ice production machines across both countries.
List Of Dry Ice Machine Companies
- Cold Jet
- Karcher
- ASCO Group
- Lang & Yüzer Otomotiv A.S.
- Tooice
- TOMCO2 Systems
- Artimpex nv
- Aquila Triventek
- CMW CO2 Technologies
- FREEZERCO2
- Ziyang Sida
- Wuxi Yongjie
Cold Jet: With over 6,800 machines sold globally in 2023, Cold Jet holds the largest share in the dry ice machine market. The company operates in more than 50 countries and offers a full range of production and cleaning systems. Its high-capacity pelletizers and advanced blasting machines serve customers in aerospace, automotive, and food logistics sectors.
ASCO Group: ASCO installed more than 4,900 machines worldwide in 2023, with a strong focus on integrated CO2 recovery and dry ice automation systems. The company’s presence is especially dominant in Europe and the Middle East, contributing to 40% of its global sales. Its modular machine designs are widely used in medical logistics and industrial applications.
Investment Analysis and Opportunities
The dry ice machine market is witnessing robust investment activity, particularly in regions investing in healthcare infrastructure, food export logistics, and industrial sustainability. In 2023, more than 820 new production facilities incorporated dry ice systems into their operations, and capital investment in machine procurement and integration grew by over 18% year-over-year. Asia-Pacific led global capital inflows into dry ice production infrastructure, with China alone investing in more than 260 new machine installations across food processing, e-commerce logistics, and pharmaceutical distribution centers. India followed with 110 investment projects focusing on industrial cleaning and vaccine logistics. Southeast Asian countries collectively ordered over 1,200 machines through government-backed cold chain initiatives. In North America, over 3,400 dry ice machines were procured through public health and clean manufacturing grants in 2023. The U.S. Department of Defense and Department of Health purchased over 870 machines for critical logistics infrastructure. Meanwhile, private investments in dry ice technology startups reached approximately 300 active projects, focusing on smart automation, energy efficiency, and compact system designs. Europe emphasized environmental efficiency, with more than 1,600 machines ordered under sustainable manufacturing programs in 2023. Germany led these initiatives with 540 new installations, followed by the Netherlands and France. Public–private partnerships funded 270 installations in Europe for hospitals, airports, and clean-tech hubs. Emerging markets in the Middle East and Africa saw new capital inflow as part of trade expansion. In 2023, the UAE and Saudi Arabia jointly procured over 700 machines to support food import logistics. South Africa approved national subsidies for 160 installations in food and mining sectors. Additionally, machine leasing companies reported a 24% rise in demand, especially for mobile and modular units that can be used across sectors. This trend created investment openings for service providers and logistics operators entering new markets.
New Product Development
Product development in the dry ice machine market has accelerated over the past two years, with more than 180 new machine variants launched globally between 2023 and 2024. These innovations include enhancements in automation, portability, noise control, and CO2 conversion efficiency. Machines with touchscreen interfaces and integrated diagnostics made up 26% of new product launches. Additionally, more than 70 machines introduced during this period included Internet of Things (IoT) features, enabling remote monitoring and maintenance alerts. In 2023, over 90 new pelletizer models were developed, with capacities ranging from 50 to 500 kg/hour. These included modular systems that could be scaled for different industrial environments. At least 12 manufacturers introduced dual-mode systems capable of switching between pellet production and cleaning modes without changing the hardware. These hybrid units accounted for 14% of all new equipment sales in late 2023. Medical-grade machines saw notable growth. More than 60 new models were certified for vaccine transportation and lab sample preservation. These systems operated within highly controlled temperature parameters, and 28 of them were equipped with automatic fail-safes for CO2 leaks and power interruptions. Energy efficiency and environmental compliance were major R&D focus areas. Machines using 10–15% less electricity per kg of dry ice produced were introduced by leading manufacturers. Compact, table-top dry ice machines for small labs and clinics gained traction, with over 7,000 units sold in 2023 alone. Noise-dampening enclosures, self-cleaning chambers, and quick-disconnect parts for ease of maintenance were other features included in the latest innovations.
Five Recent Developments
- Cold Jet launched the Aero2 PCS 60 in 2024, a portable cleaning system with programmable pellet size control, selling over 3,200 units globally within its first eight months.
- ASCO Group introduced a fully automated dry ice packing system in late 2023, enabling throughput of 450 kg/hour, which was adopted in 27 cold storage warehouses across Europe.
- Lang & Yüzer Otomotiv A.S. developed a hybrid dry ice machine in early 2024, capable of switching between blasting and production modes, with 1,500 units delivered to the Middle East and Central Asia.
- Artimpex nv launched a solar-compatible dry ice machine in 2023, reducing grid dependency by 40% and used in 80 remote logistics hubs in Africa and Latin America.
- TOMCO2 Systems introduced an IoT-enabled dry ice pelletizer in 2024, now used in 11 international airports to support vaccine logistics with over 250 units deployed.
Report Coverage of Dry Ice Machine Market
This report delivers an extensive analysis of the global dry ice machine market across more than 75 countries and multiple industry verticals. It incorporates over 2,800 unique data points, covering installations, unit sales, application areas, machine types, regional activity, and technological advances from 2019 through 2024. All content is structured around strict numerical insights, providing stakeholders with a reliable base for investment, procurement, and strategic decision-making. The report covers segmentation by type—dry ice production machines and dry ice cleaning machines—and by application, including general industry, food and beverage, automotive, healthcare, and others. It offers installation volumes, production capacities, cleaning efficiencies, and average output ranges per type and region. Asia-Pacific leads with over 23,000 installations, followed by North America with 19,200 and Europe with 15,600. Detailed market dynamics include rising demand, CO2 sourcing challenges, equipment cost constraints, and cold chain expansion opportunities. Company-level coverage includes profiles of 12 key global players, highlighting production data, product portfolios, market footprint, and innovation pipelines. Cold Jet and ASCO Group were identified as top contributors by volume and product innovation, with a combined market reach exceeding 11,700 machines in 2023. The report also catalogs over 180 product launches and includes quantitative comparisons of energy use, throughput, and maintenance intervals. The report documents investment flows across the market, identifying over 820 new production facilities and 3,400 machines funded via government initiatives in North America alone. E-commerce channels, rental models, and subscription services are examined as emerging distribution trends, supported by figures showing 6,300 online machine purchases in 2023. Lastly, the report highlights major recent developments such as hybrid models, IoT features, and solar integrations. These breakthroughs reflect the industry's shift toward energy-efficient, digitally-enabled, and adaptable equipment, signaling strong long-term potential for dry ice technology in both developed and emerging markets.
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