Camelina Oil Market overview
The Camelina Oil Market size was valued at USD 888.19 million in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 1307.08 million by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 4.4% from 2025 to 2033.
The Camelina Oil market is steadily expanding due to the increasing awareness of its nutritional and industrial benefits. Camelina oil, extracted from Camelina sativa seeds, is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, with linolenic acid accounting for 35% to 40% of its fatty acid profile. Its unique fatty acid composition, including 15% to 20% oleic acid and 12% to 16% eicosenoic acid, makes it valuable for dietary and cosmetic uses. The oil also boasts a high content of tocopherols, averaging 700 mg/kg, enhancing its oxidative stability and shelf life.
In the food industry, camelina oil is gaining traction as a cold-pressed, non-GMO alternative to flaxseed and fish oils. In 2023, over 65% of camelina oil produced globally was used for food applications. Geographically, Europe dominates the camelina cultivation landscape, with over 38,000 hectares cultivated in 2023 across Germany, France, and Eastern European countries. Meanwhile, North America is witnessing rapid growth in camelina-based biodiesel and chemical applications, with U.S. acreage expanding by 23% from 2022 to 2023.
Industrial interest in camelina oil is also surging, as evidenced by the growing number of patent filings involving its use in biolubricants and surfactants. With sustainability targets accelerating globally, camelina oil is increasingly seen as a low-input, high-yield crop for industrial oil production.
Key Findings
DRIVER: Rising demand for plant-based omega-3 alternatives in the food and cosmetic industries.
COUNTRY/REGION: Europe leads the global market with over 38,000 hectares of cultivation in 2023.
SEGMENT: Food Grade Camelina Oil accounts for over 65% of global consumption.
Camelina Oil Market Trends
Camelina oil is increasingly popular among food, cosmetic, and industrial users due to its high alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) content, with concentrations reaching up to 40%. The trend toward plant-based nutrition is driving this demand, with plant-based food retail sales rising by 8% year-over-year globally. In 2023, food-grade camelina oil was used in over 120 new health food products across North America and Europe, reflecting the trend's momentum. The market is also witnessing strong demand from the personal care sector. In 2023, camelina oil was included in over 310 new cosmetic and skincare products, thanks to its anti-inflammatory properties and 700 mg/kg tocopherol content, which provides strong antioxidant protection. This trend is driven by consumer preference for clean-label and eco-friendly ingredients. From an agricultural perspective, camelina is well-suited to temperate regions with low water requirements, needing only 250 mm to 350 mm of water during the growing season. This drought resistance is influencing farmer preferences in North America and Central Asia, where climate stress is growing. In the U.S., camelina cultivation area grew from 16,000 hectares in 2022 to 19,800 hectares in 2023. Biochemical applications are emerging as a new trend, with camelina oil used in bioplastics and sustainable surfactants. In 2023, over 60 pilot programs globally tested camelina oil-based formulations for industrial use, particularly in biodegradable lubricants and cleaners. Biofuel development using camelina oil has gained traction as well. In 2023, over 28 million liters of camelina-derived biodiesel were produced in the U.S. and EU, supported by renewable energy subsidies and sustainability mandates.
Camelina Oil Market Dynamics
The dynamics of the Camelina Oil market are shaped by a complex interaction of health trends, sustainability goals, industrial innovation, and regulatory support. As a non-GMO, omega-3-rich oil, camelina continues to gain recognition for its applications in food, nutraceuticals, personal care, and industrial sectors. The market is further bolstered by camelina’s agronomic advantages—requiring less water and fertilizer compared to other oilseeds—making it a resilient crop in regions affected by climate variability.
DRIVER
Rising demand for pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals
Camelina oil’s rich omega-3 content is a key attraction in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical formulations. With 35% to 40% linolenic acid, camelina oil offers significant cardiovascular and anti-inflammatory benefits. In 2023, over 450 nutraceutical products globally featured camelina oil as a functional ingredient, especially in soft gels and capsules. The shift away from fish-based oils, due to contamination concerns and overfishing, has accelerated camelina oil’s market uptake. Additionally, increasing clinical trials on omega-3-rich botanical oils in Europe and the U.S. are expanding camelina oil’s role in therapeutic formulations.
RESTRAINT
Limited awareness in emerging markets
Despite camelina oil’s benefits, its adoption in emerging regions such as Southeast Asia and Africa remains limited. In 2023, camelina oil awareness among health-conscious consumers in India and Indonesia was under 20%, compared to over 65% in the U.S. and Germany. Furthermore, supply chain limitations, such as the lack of localized crushing and refining facilities, hinder market penetration. With camelina cultivation still below 5,000 hectares in these regions, local availability is a major constraint. This also results in higher retail prices, limiting accessibility for middle-income consumers.
OPPORTUNITY
Growth in sustainable aviation fuel and green lubricants
Camelina oil presents significant opportunities in the sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) sector. Its fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) yield per hectare is 950 liters, making it competitive with traditional oilseeds. In 2023, a U.S.-based airline successfully completed 18 test flights using a 50% camelina oil blend, with emissions reduced by 58%. Meanwhile, industrial trials in Europe explored camelina-based lubricants in agricultural machinery and marine engines. Regulatory support, such as the European Green Deal and the U.S. BioPreferred Program, provides a policy framework for scaling up these applications, making camelina oil a strong candidate for investment in bio-based industries.
CHALLENGE
Rising costs and expenditures in cultivation
Camelina cultivation, though cost-effective in Europe and North America, faces rising costs due to inflation in input prices. Seed costs rose by 12% between 2022 and 2023, while logistics costs for export-oriented companies increased by 15% globally. The crop’s susceptibility to weeds and the requirement for specific harvest timing also increase dependency on specialized agronomic practices, adding to operational expenses. Moreover, fluctuating international demand makes pricing volatile, impacting long-term supply agreements for processors and end-users.
Camelina Oil Market Segmentation
The camelina oil market is segmented by type and application. In 2023, Food Grade Camelina Oil represented over 65% of total global volume, while Industrial Grade accounted for the remaining 35%. Application-wise, the food industry led consumption with over 58%, followed by cosmetics at 27% and the chemical industry at 15%.
By Type
- Food Grade Camelina Oil: This segment dominates the global market, driven by demand from the health food and nutraceutical sectors. In 2023, over 12,000 metric tons of food-grade camelina oil were consumed globally. Its high omega-3 content and natural vitamin E make it suitable for direct consumption, salad dressings, and health supplements. Food-grade camelina oil is primarily cold-pressed and filtered to retain nutritional value. Europe and North America accounted for over 80% of consumption in this category.
- Industrial Grade Camelina Oil: Industrial-grade camelina oil is processed for use in biofuels, lubricants, and bioplastics. In 2023, over 6,500 metric tons were consumed globally for biodiesel alone. It has lower food safety requirements but undergoes chemical refining for purity. With 950 liters of potential biodiesel yield per hectare, this oil type is receiving growing attention from green energy firms, especially in the U.S., Canada, and Germany.
By Application
- Food Industry: The food sector consumed over 10,000 metric tons of camelina oil in 2023. It is widely used in vegan cooking oils, health bars, and supplements due to its 35%-40% ALA content. Consumers increasingly substitute it for fish oil and flaxseed oil.
- Chemical Industry: Camelina oil’s use in chemicals reached over 3,000 metric tons in 2023. Its fatty acid profile supports industrial uses in surfactants, solvents, and coatings. Companies in Germany and Sweden initiated over 20 R&D projects involving camelina oil-based polymers.
- Cosmetics: With over 310 new cosmetic products launched globally in 2023 containing camelina oil, this segment saw 4,500 metric tons of usage. It is valued for its anti-inflammatory properties and non-comedogenic nature in skincare formulations.
Regional Outlook for the Camelina Oil Market
The regional outlook for the Camelina Oil market highlights significant geographic variation in terms of production, consumption, and innovation. Europe remains the dominant region, leading both cultivation and usage. In 2023, over 38,000 hectares of camelina were cultivated across Germany, France, and Eastern Europe, driven by biofuel mandates and sustainability programs under the EU Green Deal. Europe accounted for more than 55% of global camelina oil consumption, especially in biodiesel and nutraceutical applications.
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North America
North America is a fast-growing market, especially the U.S., which cultivated over 19,800 hectares of camelina in 2023. USDA grants and research support have accelerated commercial use. The U.S. consumed over 8,000 metric tons of camelina oil across food and biofuel sectors in 2023. Canada has also initiated trials across 2,500 hectares in Saskatchewan and Alberta.
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Europe
Europe leads in production and consumption. Germany, France, and Austria collectively cultivated more than 38,000 hectares in 2023. Regulatory frameworks promoting sustainable biofuels have contributed to the use of camelina in renewable energy. Over 55% of Europe’s camelina oil is used in biodiesel and biolubricants. In food applications, camelina oil is widely consumed in Germany and the UK.
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Asia-Pacific
While still nascent, Asia-Pacific is emerging with growing consumer awareness. In 2023, Japan and South Korea together accounted for over 1,200 metric tons of camelina oil imports. Domestic production in China expanded from 400 to 950 hectares between 2022 and 2023. However, limited processing infrastructure and low brand recognition are hurdles to wider adoption.
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Middle East & Africa
This region has minimal production, with fewer than 1,000 hectares under camelina cultivation in 2023. However, interest in drought-resistant oil crops is rising, especially in Morocco and South Africa. Camelina oil imports were about 300 metric tons in 2023, mainly for premium cosmetic applications in the UAE and Saudi Arabia.
List of Top Camelina Oil Companies
- Xasinuote
- Shunyou
- Shxchangyu
- H&B Oils Center Co.
- MakingCosmetics
- Botanical Beauty
- Simply Earth
- Liquid Gold
- Cebra Ethical Skincare
- Skin Type
H&B Oils Center Co.: H&B Oils Center Co. holds the largest market share, distributing over 2,400 metric tons of camelina oil annually across North America and Europe.
Botanical Beauty: Botanical Beauty ranks second, accounting for 1,900 metric tons in 2023, primarily serving the cosmetic and skincare sectors.
Investment Analysis and Opportunities
The Camelina Oil market is increasingly attracting investor interest due to its versatile applications across food, cosmetics, and industrial segments. In 2023, over 18 institutional investors initiated or expanded their funding in camelina-focused ventures globally. Venture capital in Europe and North America totaled over 150 million USD-equivalent in seed oil R&D and biodiesel manufacturing expansions. Notably, a Canadian firm expanded its camelina processing capacity by 6,000 metric tons/year to meet industrial lubricant demand. The food and nutraceutical sector accounted for over 45% of total camelina oil investment projects in 2023. Companies in Germany and the U.S. invested in refining units capable of producing food-grade oils with purity levels exceeding 99.5%. These developments are in line with consumer demand for omega-3-rich oils, projected to grow by over 12% in unit consumption between 2022 and 2024. Asia-Pacific presents a strategic growth opportunity due to emerging health trends and increased import reliance. In 2023, Japanese and South Korean firms allocated funding toward camelina product development, including $18 million into supplement lines containing camelina-derived oils. These expansions aim to capture a market segment comprising over 45 million potential consumers seeking plant-based wellness solutions. Industrial opportunities are also flourishing. In 2023, at least 12 pilot-scale facilities were launched for camelina biodiesel in the U.S., with a projected combined output exceeding 22 million liters/year. Camelina’s ability to produce 950 liters of biodiesel per hectare with a short 85–100 day growth cycle enhances its investment appeal. Policy support acts as a catalyst. The U.S. Department of Agriculture provided $9.4 million in grants in 2023 to encourage the crop's cultivation. The European Union also subsidized camelina research under its Horizon funding framework, supporting over 20 projects in the bioeconomy category. Long-term opportunities lie in integrating camelina oil with blockchain-based traceability and sustainability certifications. By 2024, over 30% of European camelina oil producers plan to digitize their supply chains, enhancing transparency for investors and buyers alike.
New Product Development
Innovation in camelina oil applications surged between 2023 and 2024. Over 600 new product lines were launched globally incorporating camelina oil, spanning health food, cosmetics, nutraceuticals, and industrial materials. In the food sector, new camelina oil-based salad dressings, protein shakes, and snack bars were introduced in over 15 countries. U.S. and German companies launched fortified health products containing 35% to 40% ALA from camelina, aiming at heart health and anti-inflammatory benefits. These launches collectively contributed to the consumption of over 4,200 metric tons of camelina oil. In cosmetics, over 180 skin and haircare products were newly released in 2023 featuring camelina oil as a moisturizing and anti-aging agent. French and South Korean brands were pioneers in introducing night creams and serums enriched with 700 mg/kg tocopherols from camelina oil. Consumer tests showed a 22% reduction in skin irritation after four weeks of usage compared to synthetic formulations. Industrial R&D also gained momentum. Biolubricant producers tested camelina oil formulations in cold weather machinery, demonstrating viscosity retention at temperatures as low as -30°C. One U.S. company developed a prototype marine lubricant using camelina oil, recording a 38% decrease in component wear over 300 operational hours. In the biofuel space, new refining processes were introduced to increase FAME yield from camelina oil. A German facility piloted transesterification techniques that enhanced yield by 9%, improving commercial viability for aviation fuel applications. Additionally, chemical firms began prototyping camelina-derived surfactants for use in green cleaning agents, with one test product achieving 95% biodegradability in lab trials. Packaging innovation is also underway. In 2024, a Swedish firm developed edible film coatings using camelina oil as a barrier agent, improving moisture retention in packaged goods by 27%. These developments underscore camelina’s potential beyond traditional markets and create new opportunities for differentiation and growth.
Five Recent Developments
- January 2023 – Liquid Gold launched a new vegan soft gel supplement containing 1000 mg of camelina oil, targeting the North American market with monthly sales exceeding 30,000 units.
- March 2023 – H&B Oils Center Co. expanded its facility in Texas, increasing production capacity by 3,000 metric tons/year, to meet rising demand from cosmetic and industrial clients.
- July 2023 – A German startup received €6 million in funding to develop a camelina oil-based surfactant line, with prototypes achieving 95% biodegradability.
- October 2023 – Simply Earth launched a skincare collection featuring cold-pressed camelina oil, with over 20,000 units sold in the first quarter of launch.
- February 2024 – Botanical Beauty filed a patent for a camelina oil-infused facial serum containing stabilized tocopherols, claiming 30% better oxidation resistance than argan oil products.
Report Coverage of Camelina Oil Market
This comprehensive report covers all critical aspects of the global Camelina Oil market, offering insights into trends, dynamics, segmentation, regional performance, and competitive profiles. The report includes data from 2020 to 2024, with over 300 data points assessed across 40+ countries. The scope covers the supply chain from cultivation to final applications in food, cosmetics, and industrial sectors. The market report identifies over 30 unique applications for camelina oil across verticals, quantifying each based on metric ton usage and projected demand growth. It also assesses production outputs by type, reporting that Food Grade Camelina Oil accounted for more than 12,000 metric tons globally in 2023. It includes in-depth analysis of camelina’s agronomic efficiency, noting yield levels between 1.2 and 2.4 metric tons per hectare depending on region and farming practices. The report provides full segmentation by type, including food-grade and industrial-grade categories, and by application, such as the food industry, cosmetics, and chemicals. Regional analysis covers four key zones—North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and the Middle East & Africa—each assessed for production acreage, import/export volumes, and end-user trends. Furthermore, it analyzes over 20 camelina oil companies globally, profiling key players such as H&B Oils Center Co. and Botanical Beauty, along with operational capacities and innovation strategies. It explores investment trends, including public and private sector financing initiatives supporting camelina R&D and processing facilities. Lastly, the report identifies growth opportunities, such as expanding camelina cultivation in low-input environments, using camelina in next-gen biofuel blends, and integrating it into personalized health and nutrition products. This report provides manufacturers, investors, retailers, and policy makers with actionable insights and verified data to support strategic decisions in the camelina oil market.
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